Knossos Palace is a historic site located in Crete, Greece, that attracts visitors from all over the world who want to explore the history and culture of the Minoan civilization. This ancient site is believed to be the center of Minoan civilization, which was one of the earliest and most influential civilizations in Europe. Here’s everything you need to know about Knossos Palace, including its history, architecture, and what you can expect when you visit.
Knossos Palace was built in the Neolithic period, around 7000 BC, but it was not until the Minoan period, around 2000 BC, that the palace was transformed into the monumental structure that it is today. The palace was destroyed in a fire in around 1450 BC, and it was abandoned until it was rediscovered in the early 20th century by British archaeologist Sir Arthur Evans.
The palace is an impressive example of Minoan architecture, with its complex design featuring a maze of rooms, corridors, and courtyards. The palace covers an area of approximately 20,000 square meters, and it is believed to have been home to the royal family and their entourage. The palace is decorated with frescoes, which depict various aspects of Minoan life, including religious rituals, bull-leaping, and everyday activities such as farming and fishing.
Visitors to Knossos Palace can explore the various areas of the palace, including the throne room, the central courtyard, and the storerooms. The throne room is one of the most impressive areas of the palace, with its large wooden throne and colorful frescoes. The central courtyard is also a popular spot for visitors, with its impressive columns and pillars that support the palace’s upper levels.
Another highlight of the palace is the underground storage rooms, which were used to store grain, oil, and other commodities. These rooms are carved out of the bedrock and are lined with massive stone jars that were used to store liquids such as wine and oil.
When visiting Knossos Palace, it is important to wear comfortable shoes, as the site is spread out and involves a lot of walking. There are also stairs and uneven surfaces, so it may not be suitable for visitors with mobility issues.
Tickets to the site can be purchased on-site or in advance online, and there are guided tours available for visitors who want to learn more about the history and culture of the Minoan civilization. The site can get busy during peak tourist season, so it is recommended to arrive early in the day or later in the afternoon to avoid crowds.
Overall, a visit to Knossos Palace is a fascinating and educational experience that allows visitors to discover the rich history and culture of the Minoan civilization, and explore one of the most important archaeological sites in Europe.